Madzi akumwa onse amatsukidwa kuchokera ku gwero la madzi, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala nyanja yamchere, mtsinje, chitsime chamadzi, kapena nthawi zina mtsinje ndi Gwero la madzi amatha kukhala pachiwopsezo cha kuipitsidwa mwangozi kapena mwadala komanso zokhudzana ndi nyengo kapena kusintha kwa nyengo.Kuyang'anira gwero labwino la madzi ndiye kumakuthandizani kuyembekezera kusintha kwamankhwala.
Gawo loyamba: Kukonzekera koyambirira kwa madzi a gwero, komwe kumatchedwanso Coagulation ndi Flocculation, tinthu tating'onoting'ono timaphatikizana ndi mankhwala kuti tipange tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ndiye kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono timira pansi.
Gawo lachiwiri ndi Kusefera, pambuyo pa sedimentation mu pre treatment, madzi oyera amadutsa muzosefera, nthawi zambiri, fyulutayo imakhala ndi mchenga, miyala, ndi makala) ndi kukula kwa pore.Kuti titeteze zosefera, tiyenera kuyang'anira turbidity, kuyimitsidwa kolimba, alkalinity ndi magawo ena amadzi.
Gawo lachitatu ndi njira yopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, madzi akasefedwa, tiyenera kuwonjezera mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'madzi osefedwa, monga chlorine, chloramine, ndi dongosolo lopha tizilombo totsalira, mabakiteriya, ndi ma virus, kuonetsetsa kuti madzi ndi otetezeka akaponyedwa kunyumba.
Gawo lachinayi ndikugawa, tiyenera kuyeza pH, turbidity, kuuma, chlorine yotsalira, conductivity (TDS), ndiye titha kudziwa zoopsa zomwe zingachitike kapena kuwopseza thanzi la anthu pa nthawi yake.Mlingo wotsalira wa klorini uyenera kupitirira 0.3mg/L ukachotsedwa m'madzi akumwa, ndi kupitirira 0.05mg/L kumapeto kwa netiweki ya mapaipi.Kutentha kuyenera kuchepera 1NTU, pH mtengo ndi pakati pa 6.5~8,5, chitoliro chidzakhala chowononga ngati pH mtengo ndi wocheperapo 6.5pH ndi sikelo yosavuta ngati pH ili pamwamba pa 8.5pH.
Komabe pakali pano, ntchito ya kuyang'anira khalidwe la madzi makamaka utenga anayendera pamanja m'mayiko ambiri, amene ali ndi zofooka zambiri za immediacy, zonse, kupitiriza ndi zolakwika anthu etc.BOQU Intaneti madzi kuwunika dongosolo akhoza kuwunika madzi khalidwe 24 hours ndi nthawi yeniyeni.Amaperekanso zambiri mwachangu komanso zolondola kwa opanga zisankho potengera kusintha kwa madzi munthawi yeniyeni.Potero kupatsa anthu madzi abwino komanso abwino.
