Kuwunika Madzi kwa M'badwo Wotsatira: Zosewerera Zapamwamba za Madzi a IoT Zamakampani

Sensa ya khalidwe la madzi ya IoT yabweretsa kusintha kwakukulu pa kuzindikira khalidwe la madzi komwe kukuchitika. Chifukwa chiyani?

Madzi ndi chuma chofunikira kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana a mafakitale, kuphatikizapo kupanga zinthu, ulimi, ndi kupanga mphamvu. Pamene mafakitale akuyesetsa kukonza bwino ntchito zawo ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, kufunikira kowunika bwino khalidwe la madzi kumakhala kofunika kwambiri.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kubuka kwa njira zowunikira madzi za m'badwo wotsatira, monga zoyezera khalidwe la madzi za Industrial IoT (Internet of Things), kwasintha momwe mafakitale amawunikira ndikusamalira madzi awo.

Mu positi iyi ya blog, tifufuza ubwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwa masensa a IoT a khalidwe la madzi m'malo opangira mafakitale, ndikugogomezera udindo wawo wofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti madzi ali otetezeka, okhazikika, komanso ogwira ntchito bwino.

Kumvetsetsa Zosensa Zapamwamba za Madzi a IoT:

Ubwino wa madzi a IoTmasensaNdi zipangizo zomwe zili ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba womwe umathandiza kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni magawo a khalidwe la madzi. Masensa awa amagwiritsa ntchito netiweki ya zida zolumikizidwa ndi nsanja zochokera ku mitambo kuti asonkhanitse, kusanthula, ndikutumiza deta.

Pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamakono wa masensa, kulumikizana kwa IoT, ndi kusanthula deta, masensawa amapereka chidziwitso cholondola komanso chapanthawi yake chokhudza mawonekedwe a thupi, mankhwala, ndi zamoyo zamadzi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ubwino wa ukadaulo wa IoT kuti mudziwe ubwino wa madzi kumafuna njira zotsatirazi: kugwiritsa ntchito masensa → kutumiza deta → kukonza deta yayikulu (kusunga-kusanthula kwa mitambo) → kuzindikira nthawi yeniyeni ndi chenjezo loyambirira.

Mu njira izi, sensa ya ubwino wa madzi ya IoT ndiye maziko ndi gwero la deta yonse yayikulu. Apa tikukupangirani masensa a ubwino wa madzi a IoT ochokera ku BOQU:

1) Pa intanetiSensor ya Ubwino wa Madzi a IoT:

Zithunzi za BOQUpa intanetiZosensa za khalidwe la madzi za IoT zazosiyanasiyanaMapulogalamuwa amapereka kulondola kwambiri komanso miyeso yosiyanasiyana ya ma parameter. Amaonetsetsa kuti deta ikusonkhanitsidwa molondola pa ma parameter monga pH, conductivity, oxygen yosungunuka, ndi turbidity.

Mwachitsanzo,Sensor ya okosijeni yosungunuka ya digito ya IoTimagwiritsa ntchito njira ya fluorescence poyesa mpweya wosungunuka, womwe ndi muyeso wogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wopanda mpweya, kotero deta yomwe yapezeka ndi yokhazikika. Kugwira ntchito kwake ndi kodalirika ndipo sikungasokonezedwe, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo oyeretsera zinyalala ndi zochitika zina.

Sensa imagwiritsa ntchito nembanemba yatsopano yomwe imalandira mpweya ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wotsogola wa fluorescence, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yapamwamba kwambiri kuposa masensa ena ambiri ofanana omwe ali pamsika.

2) Sensor ya Ubwino wa Madzi a IoT pa Ntchito Zamakampani:

Masensa a BOQU a IoT a khalidwe la madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale apangidwa kuti azitha kupirira malo ovuta a mafakitale. Amapereka kuwunika nthawi yeniyeni, zomwe zimathandiza kuzindikira mwachangu zolakwika ndikulola zochita zokonza nthawi yomweyo.

Mwachitsanzo, BOQU'sSensor ya pH ya digito ya IoTIli ndi chingwe chotulutsa chachitali kwambiri chofika mamita 500. Kuphatikiza apo, magawo ake a ma electrode amathanso kukhazikitsidwa ndikuwongoleredwa patali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yosavuta kwa owongolera akutali.

Masensa awa amapereka kuthekera kokulirakulira ndipo amatha kuphatikizidwa mu machitidwe omwe alipo kale owongolera, kupereka mwayi wofikira ndi kuwongolera deta yaubwino wa madzi, komanso kuthandizira kupanga zisankho mwachangu komanso kuchitapo kanthu.

Kufunika kwa Kuwunika Ubwino wa Madzi Mu Ntchito Zamakampani:

Ubwino wa madzi umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuonetsetsa kuti mafakitale akuyenda bwino, kuteteza zida, komanso kusunga mtundu wa zinthu. Zosewerera madzi za IoT zimapereka zabwino zingapo poyerekeza ndi njira zowunikira zachikhalidwe, kuphatikizapo:

a. Kuwunika Nthawi Yeniyeni:

Masensa a IoT amapereka deta yeniyeni, zomwe zimathandiza mafakitale kuzindikira ndi kuthana ndi mavuto a madzi mwachangu. Mphamvu imeneyi imathandiza kupewa nthawi yogwira ntchito yopangira, kuwonongeka kwa zida, komanso kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe.

b. Kuwunika Patali:

Masensa amadzi a IoT a mafakitale amatha kupezeka ndikuyang'aniridwa patali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pasakhale kufunikira kosonkhanitsa deta pamanja. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka m'mafakitale omwe ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa zimathandiza kuyang'anira ndikuwongolera ubwino wa madzi m'malo osiyanasiyana.

c. Kusanthula Deta ndi Kusamalira Zinthu Mosayembekezereka:

Masensa a IoT a khalidwe la madzi amapanga deta yambirimbiri, yomwe ingasanthuledwe pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zowunikira. Pogwiritsa ntchito ma algorithms ophunzirira makina, mafakitale amatha kupeza chidziwitso chofunikira pakusintha kwa khalidwe la madzi, kuzindikira zolakwika, ndikulosera zofunikira pakukonza, ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Masensa a Ubwino wa Madzi a IoT a Mafakitale:

Masensa a IoT a khalidwe la madzi amapeza ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana a mafakitale. Tiyeni tiwone madera ena ofunikira omwe masensawa akuthandizira kwambiri:

•  Kupanga ndi Kukonza:

Ubwino wa madzi ndi wofunikira kwambiri pakupanga zinthu, monga kupanga mankhwala, kukonza chakudya ndi zakumwa, komanso kupanga mankhwala.

Masensa a khalidwe la madzi a IoT amathandiza kuwunika mosalekeza magawo monga pH, conductivity, oxygen yosungunuka, ndi turbidity, kuonetsetsa kuti miyezo yoyendetsera ikutsatira malamulo ndikusunga umphumphu wa malonda.

•  Ulimi ndi Ulimi wa Zam'madzi:

Mu ulimi ndi ulimi wa nsomba, kusunga madzi abwino ndikofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi la mbewu ndi kasamalidwe ka ziweto/usodzi. Zoseweretsa zamadzi zabwino za IoT zimathandiza kuwunika momwe kutentha, kuchuluka kwa michere, mchere, ndi pH zimagwirira ntchito, zomwe zimathandiza alimi ndi alimi kupanga zisankho zolondola pankhani yothirira, feteleza, ndi kupewa matenda.

•  Mphamvu ndi Zothandiza:

Malo opangira magetsi ndi mautumiki amadalira madzi kuti aziziziritsa komanso kuti apange nthunzi. Zosefera zamadzi za IoT zimathandiza kuwunika momwe zinthu zilili monga kuuma, alkalinity, kuchuluka kwa chlorine, ndi zinthu zolimba zomwe zimayimitsidwa, kuonetsetsa kuti malo opangira magetsi akugwira ntchito bwino, kuchepetsa zoopsa za dzimbiri, komanso kukonza bwino kupanga mphamvu.

•  Kusamalira Madzi ndi Kusamalira Madzi Otayira:

Masensa a IoT a khalidwe la madzi ndi ofunikira kwambiri m'malo oyeretsera madzi, zomwe zimathandiza kuyang'anira ubwino wa madzi panthawi yonse yoyeretsera madzi.

Masensa awa amathandiza kuzindikira zinthu zodetsa, kukonza kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti madzi okonzedwa ndi abwino. Kuphatikiza apo, amathandizira pakuwongolera bwino madzi otayira poyang'anira kuchuluka kwa madzi otuluka komanso kuthandizira kutsatira malamulo okhudza chilengedwe.

Zochitika ndi Zatsopano za M'tsogolo:

Gawo la masensa a IoT a khalidwe la madzi likupitirirabe kusintha mofulumira, ndi zochitika zambiri zabwino komanso zatsopano zomwe zikubwera. Nazi zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira:

a. Kuchepetsa mtengo ndi kuchepetsa zinthu:

Kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo wa masensa kukuyendetsa ntchito yochepetsera mtengo wa masensa ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu ya madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti masensa abwino a madzi a IoT azitha kupezeka mosavuta m'mafakitale ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

b. Kuphatikizana ndi Machitidwe Oyendetsera Madzi Anzeru:

Masensa a IoT a khalidwe la madzi akuwonjezeredwa kwambiri ndi machitidwe anzeru oyendetsera madzi. Machitidwewa amaphatikiza deta kuchokera ku masensa ndi magwero osiyanasiyana, kupereka chidziwitso chonse cha ubwino wa madzi, momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, komanso mwayi wokonza bwino.

c. Mphamvu Zowonjezera za Sensor:

Kafukufuku amene akupitilira akufuna kupititsa patsogolo luso la masensa a IoT pa khalidwe la madzi, zomwe zimathandiza kuzindikira zinthu zodetsa, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndi zina zovuta pa khalidwe la madzi.

Mawu omaliza:

Kuphatikiza masensa amadzi abwino a Industrial IoT mu ntchito zamafakitale kukusintha njira zowunikira ndi kuyang'anira madzi. Masensawa amapereka mphamvu zowunikira nthawi yeniyeni komanso patali, kusanthula deta kuti apange zisankho mwachangu, komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito.

Pamene mafakitale akuyesetsa kuti pakhale kukhazikika komanso kutsatira malamulo, masensa a IoT amapereka chidziwitso chofunikira, zomwe zimathandiza kuti pakhale kuchitapo kanthu panthawi yake kuti athetse mavuto okhudza ubwino wa madzi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wowunikira madzi wa m'badwo watsopano monga masensa a IoT ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti ntchito zamafakitale zipitirire kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino madzi athu amtengo wapatali.