KuyendaZida zazikuluzikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuyeza kuchuluka kwa zakumwa kapena mpweya. Amakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwunikira ndikuwongolera kayendedwe ka madzi, omwe ndi ofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri. Mu blog iyi, tidzayang'anitsitsa dziko la mamita otuluka, ndikuyang'ana tanthauzo lake, cholinga, komanso tanthauzo lapansi m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Kuyenda - Tanthauzo ndi Cholinga
Kuyenda koyenda, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi chida chopangidwa kuti muyeze kuchuluka komwe madzi amatuluka kudzera pa mapaipi kapena kutsitsa. Imapereka chidziwitso chofunikira pamlingo wamadzimadzi kudutsa gawo lina. Izi ndizofunika kwazinthu zambiri, monga makasitomala ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito madzi kapena gasi, ndikuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yamafakitale ikhale yothandiza, ndikuwunikira zisoti.
Kuyenda - Kufunika Kwambiri M'makampani Osiyanasiyana
Zoyenda zamaluwa ndizopanda zida zofunikira m'mafakitale ambiri. Nawa zitsanzo zina zakufunika kwake:
1. Makampani a mafuta:Maluwa oyenda amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuyenda kwa mafuta osadukiza, mpweya wachilengedwe, komanso zopangidwa zosiyanasiyana, zothandizira kusamutsa, kuwunikira bwino, komanso kasamalidwe kakuti.
2. Makampani opanga mankhwala:Njira zamankhwala nthawi zambiri zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi otuluka kuti mutsimikizire kusakaniza koyenera kwa zosakanikirana ndi kupewa ngozi.
3. Mankhwala a madzi:Mu mankhwala othandizira madzi, mamita otulutsa mamita amathandizira kudziwa kuchuluka kwamadzi kulowa ndikukwera malowo, kuonetsetsa mwanzeru ndi kugawa bwino.
4. Mankhwala:Makampani ogulitsa mankhwala amadalira mamita otulutsa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zopangidwa popanga mankhwala.
5. Ulimi:Makina oyenda amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu madzi othirira kuti aziyang'anira madzi mokwanira.
6. Chakudya ndi chakumwa:Zomera zopanga chakudya zimagwiritsa ntchito maluwa kuti ayang'anire zosakaniza za zinthu zomwe zimathandizira, kuthandiza kusuntha mosasunthika.
7.Zomera zamphamvu ndi zothandizira zimagwiritsa ntchito maluwa kuti muyeze madzi m'madzi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo nthunzi ndi madzi ozizira, kuti athe kupanga mphamvu.
Tsopano, tiyeni tifufuze mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa.
Kuyenda - Mitundu ya maluwa
Maluwa oyenda amabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, iliyonse ndi mfundo zake zapadera za ntchito ndi ntchito. Amatha kuphatikiza magulu ambiri m'magulu awiri: makina oyenda mamita ndi mamita amagetsi.
A. Trad Mita - Makina oyenda mamita
1.
Zomera, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti malo osiyanasiyana amatulutsa mita, amagwira ntchito pazinthu zoyandama (nthawi zambiri zimayandama kapena pisitoni) kutuluka kapena kugwera mkati mwa nkhuni zowoneka bwino monga kusintha kwa mtengo. Malo oyambira omwe amawonetsa kuchuluka kwake. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza mitengo yotsika mtengo yotsika ndi zakumwa.
2. Turbine amayenda mamita
Turbine woyenda mamita amagwiritsa ntchito rotor yolumikizidwa ndi njira yamadzimadzi. Kuthamanga kwa rotor ndikofanana ndi kuchuluka kwake, kulola kuti mumiyendo molondola. Mamita awa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale monga petroleum, mankhwala, ndi kuwongolera madzi.
3..
Kuchotsa mitengo yabwino kumachepetsa madzimadzi amtundu wamadzi ndikutenga mavoliyumu anzeru a madzi. Iwo ndi olondola komanso oyenera pakuyeza mitengo yotsika yotsika komanso yopanda mawonekedwe.
4.. Kuzungulira kwamitundu yotsika mtengo
Kupanikizika kosiyanasiyana kwa mita, kuphatikizapo ma grates a ku matopu ndi machubu a Ventriri, amagwira ntchito popanga kukakamiza komwe kumapangitsa kuti pakhale pompopompo. Kusamukira kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwerengera momwe zimayendera. Mamita awa amakhala osintha komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
B. Tsekirani mita - mamita amagetsi
1.
Makina otulutsa elekitromagnetic amagwira ntchito pa lamulo la masaya a Ekramagnetro incutic. Ndiwolinga chakumapeto kwa zakumwa zomwe zimachitika ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madzi amadzi, kasamalidwe chamadzi, ndi mankhwala.
2. Akupanga mamita oyenda
Akupanga duwa amagwiritsa ntchito mafunde akupanga kuyeza mitengo yodula. Sakhala osasangalatsa ndipo amatha kuyesa madzi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zakumwa ndi mpweya. Mamita awa ndi amtengo wapatali m'mafakitale monga Hvac, mphamvu, ndi zofunikira zamadzi.
3. Coriolis
Coriolis amatulutsa mamita amadalira coriolis mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa chubu chowoneka bwino kuti ikhomere molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi. Kupotoza kumeneku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza kuchuluka kwake. Ndiwoyenerera kuyeza madzi ndi mipweya yonse m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo za mankhwala osiyanasiyana komanso ma petrochemicals.
4. Vortex inghing Lidter metres
Vortex ikhetsa mamita okwera poyenda pofufuza zokongoletsera zomwe zimapangidwira thupi lokhazikika lomwe limayikidwa mtsinje woyenda. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poizoni pomwe kudalirika komanso kukonza zochepa ndikofunikira, monga muyeso wokhazikika mu mphamvu zamagetsi.
Kuyenda kwa Matater - Mfundo Za Ntchito
Kumvetsetsa mfundo za opaleshoni ndikofunikira kusankhamamita oyenda kumanja kuti mupeze pulogalamu inayake. Tiyeni tiwone mwachidule mfundo za mamita oyenda ndi magetsi.
A. Kuyenda mamita - makina otulutsa mamita
Makina oyenda oyenda amagwirira ntchito zokhazikitsidwa ndi zinthu zakuthupi monga momwe zimakhalira ndi chinthu (rotor, kuyandama, kapena piston), kapena kusunthidwa kwamadzi. Mamita awa amapereka zowerengera mwachindunji potengera kusintha kwa thupi kumeneku, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera mafomu osiyanasiyana.
B. DOD Mtata - Magetsi amayenda
Mdutsa wamagetsi wamagetsi, kumbali ina, kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje amakono monga elekitromagnetic, mafunde a akupanga, ankhondo a Coriolis, kapena vortex ikhetsa mitengo yodula. Mamita awa amapereka deta ya digito ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala olondola komanso osinthasintha kuposa anzawo. Ntchito zawo zimaphatikizapo zidziwitso ndi zamagetsi zomwe zimasinthiratu miyeso yathupi m'mawu a digito.
Kuyenda-Kuyenda - Njira Zosankhidwa
1. Katundu wamadzimadzi:Kusankha kwa mita yotsika kuyenera kuphatikiza ndi katundu wa madzimadzi omwe amayeza. Zinthu monga mamasukidwe, kachulukidwe, ndi kuphatikizika kwa mankhwala. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yoyenda imakhala yabwino kwambiri yamadzimadzi mosiyanasiyana.
2. Kuthamanga kwa mitengo:Kuzindikira mtundu womwe ukuyembekezeredwa ndikofunikira. Maluwa oyenda amapangidwira kuchuluka kwa mitengo yotsika, ndikusankha imodzi yomwe ikugwirizana ndi mtundu wa pulogalamu yanu ndikofunikira kuti mutsimikizire zolondola.
3. Zolondola:Kulondola ndi kofunikira m'mafakitale ambiri. Ganizirani gawo lofunikira lolondola ndipo sankhani ngalande yotuluka yomwe imakwaniritsa miyezo imeneyo. Ntchito zina zimafunikira kuwongolera kwambiri, pomwe ena amalola kuti zitsimikizire kulondola.
4. Maganizo a kukhazikitsa:Malo okhazikitsa amatha kusintha magwiridwe antchito. Zinthu monga kukula kwa chitoliro, kumayiko, komanso kupezeka kuyenera kuganiziridwa kuti zitsimikizire kukhazikitsa koyenera.
5. Mtengo ndi kukonza:Kuzindikira kumatanthauza ntchito iliyonse. Kuwunikira zonse mtengo woyamba wa mita yoyenda ndi kukonzanso ndikofunikira. Mamita ena amafunikira utsogoleri wokhazikika komanso kukonza, pomwe ena amachepetsa pang'ono.
Mapeto
KuyendaNdi zida zofunikira zomwe zimapeza ntchito m'mafakitale ambiri, ndikuonetsetsa kuti muyezo wolondola ndi ulamuliro wamadzimadzi. Kusankha pakati pa makina ndi zamagetsi kumatengera zinthu monga mtundu wamadzi, kuwuluka, ndipo mulingo wolondola. Kuzindikira mfundo za opaleshoni ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mamita otuluka ndikofunikira kuti mupange zosankha za chidziwitso pakusankha chida cholondola cha ntchito iliyonse.
Wopanga mita: Shanghai Boquir Courment Co: Ltd. ndi wopanga wotchuka wopangidwa ndi mamita osiyanasiyana otulutsa, ndikupereka ndalama zosiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Kudzipereka kwawo kuti ukhale ndi dzina lodalirika m'munda wofatsa.
Post Nthawi: Sep-15-2023
